Mogadishu (Dawan Africa) – In June 2025, former U.S. President Donald Trump announced new restrictions on Somali citizens entering the United States, citing national security and public safety concerns. According to a fact sheet released by the White House, here are the 10 reasons behind the decision:
1. Lack of Competent Authority – Somalia struggles to issue secure passports and civil documents, making the screening of individuals seeking to enter the U.S. less effective.
2. Inadequate Screening Systems – Somalia lacks sufficient systems to effectively vet individuals applying for U.S. visas, raising security concerns.
3. Weak Government Control – The Somali government has limited control over its territory, allowing terrorist groups to operate with freedom and complicating security efforts.
4. Terrorist Safe Haven – Somalia is identified as a haven for terrorist groups like Al-Shabaab, which use its regions to plan and execute attacks.
5. Ongoing Terrorist Threats – The U.S. continues to view Somalia as a source of terrorist activity, which poses a significant threat to American national security.
6. Inability to Control Terrorist Movement – Somalia’s fragmented governance allows terrorist groups to move freely, making it difficult to limit their actions.
7. Destination for Terrorists – Somalia remains a key location for individuals seeking to join extremist groups that threaten global security, including those targeting the U.S.
8. Failure to Repatriate Nationals – Somalia has been reluctant to accept back its nationals deemed security threats, complicating U.S. efforts to deport dangerous individuals.
9. Governance Challenges – Somalia's inability to provide effective governance across its regions contributes to instability and the growth of extremist activity.
10. International Security Concerns – The lack of a robust security framework in Somalia has led the U.S. to classify the country as a significant risk to global security.
These restrictions have had a significant impact on Somali citizens seeking to travel to the U.S. and have sparked debates about the diplomatic consequences for both countries. (Source: whitehouse.gov)