Kenya, 30 November 2025 - The Kasipul by-election has left Homa Bay’s political landscape sharply divided, with Governor Gladys Wanga emerging triumphant while her deputy, Oyugi Magwanga, finds himself at a decisive crossroads.
Throughout the campaign, the two officeholders pulled in opposite directions: Wanga threw her full weight behind Boyd Were—the son of the late former MP Charles Were—while Magwanga openly supported Were’s main rival, Philip Aroko, insisting he was defending democracy and rejecting what he termed a flawed ODM nomination process.
Wanga, in contrast, mobilised the full machinery of the county executive to secure victory for the party’s candidate, reinforcing her authority both within ODM and the county’s political hierarchy.
Her win, coupled with the now-famous rebuke that “you cannot bite the hand that feeds you,” sent a direct message to internal dissenters.
But even as she basks in the glow of the win, the county’s top leadership is now more fractured than ever.
For Magwanga, the question of what comes next is both inevitable and urgent.
His decision to openly oppose the governor in an election so heavily watched has placed him in uncharted territory—politically exposed, symbolically weakened, but not without support.
The first major scenario now being debated across Homa Bay is the possibility of impeachment.
Constitutionally, MCAs can initiate the process if they believe the deputy governor has engaged in gross misconduct, and Magwanga’s public defiance could easily be framed that way by his detractors.
Wanga still holds considerable influence in the county assembly, and those loyal to her may feel this is an opportunity to discipline dissent and consolidate control ahead of 2027. Yet, the political cost of impeachment could be high.
ODM, which prides itself on democratic values, risks appearing intolerant by punishing a deputy governor simply for backing an alternative candidate. Furthermore, an impeachment battle could trigger public sympathy for Magwanga and create avoidable turbulence in a county that the party needs stable heading toward the next general election. For these reasons, impeachment, while possible, remains a risky and uncertain path.
The second scenario—one that many observers consider more realistic—is that Magwanga may choose to chart his own political path as 2027 approaches.
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He has long cultivated an independent grassroots base, having previously run for governor and maintained significant support in parts of the county.
His stance during the Kasipul race has allowed him to position himself as a defender of free choice, a narrative that could anchor a future gubernatorial bid.
Resigning would free him from the constraints of working under a governor with whom he is now openly at odds, giving him room to craft a more distinctive political identity.
It would also allow him to court emerging alliances or even form his own political vehicle to negotiate for relevance in the next electoral cycle.
However, stepping down prematurely would mean losing the visibility, influence, and platform that the deputy governor’s office provides. For a politician eyeing long-term survival, disappearing from the executive too early carries real risks.
Between the two paths, the most likely outcome is a prolonged period of cold co-existence between Wanga and Magwanga.
It is probable that Magwanga will remain in office for now, operating quietly and carefully while building networks behind the scenes.
Wanga, meanwhile, will almost certainly work to politically isolate him, elevate loyalists, and ensure that the county machinery remains firmly under her influence. Such a strained partnership sets the stage for a broader showdown in 2027, when both leaders may once again test their strength—this time in a contest far bigger than a by-election.
In the end, Wanga’s decisive win in Kasipul has strengthened her immediate political position, but it has also deepened a rift that will shape Homa Bay’s politics for years.
Magwanga is now navigating one of the most delicate moments of his career: stay and risk marginalisation, or leave and gamble on reinvention.
Whichever path he chooses, the county’s political arena has been reset, and the countdown to 2027 has begun in earnest.

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