By Kepher Otieno - Reporter
Kenya, December 21, 2025 - Prof. Larry Gumbe, Chair of the Nuclear Power and Energy Agency (NuPEA), has spoken out firmly in defense of Kenya’s nuclear power ambitions in Siaya, addressing growing political opposition fueled by fear and misinformation. “Nuclear power is clean, safe, and reliable. There are currently about 500 nuclear power plants operating worldwide, providing energy across all continents. France alone gets 70 percent of its electricity from nuclear energy, and globally, nuclear accounts for about ten percent of electricity generation. This demonstrates that nuclear technology is a proven and well-managed source of power,” Prof. Gumbe explained.
He emphasized that nuclear power is not a new concept for Kenya. “Our country’s nuclear energy journey began in 1965. It is a long-term national initiative that has been audited and guided by the International Atomic Energy Agency since we joined the organization. Raila Odinga, who was both an engineer and a dedicated public servant, has consistently supported nuclear energy since the 1970s, long before he assumed public office. During his tenure as Minister for Energy, he championed nuclear initiatives, and as Prime Minister in 2012, he established the Kenya Nuclear Electricity Board to oversee development and regulation. The vision for nuclear power in Kenya has always been about energy security, sustainability, and providing electricity for generations to come.”
Prof. Gumbe acknowledged the concerns of critics but stressed that these are often based on myths rather than facts. “We understand that new technologies can create fear, particularly when people are not fully informed. That is why NuPEA has prioritized robust stakeholder engagement. We are working directly with elders, youth, women’s groups, professional societies, and educational institutions to ensure that communities understand the safety, benefits, and opportunities that nuclear power brings. In Siaya, multiple stakeholder forums have already been held, and the records are publicly available. Residents and professionals in the area can testify to the engagement that has taken place.
"We have also participated in radio and television programs, including Radio Ramogi, Radio Nam Lolwe, Radio Mayienga, and NTV in Nairobi and Homa Bay, to reach as many people as possible.” he disclosed.
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He highlighted the rigorous safety standards and planning that underpin the project. “We are not rushing into development without careful assessment. Nationwide, 28 sites have been identified as viable for nuclear energy, and our strategy is to develop 6,000 megawatts within this decade. Development will occur simultaneously at multiple sites, including the coast and areas around Lake Victoria. NuPEA is also working closely with institutions like Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology in Kakamega and Kisumu National Polytechnic to establish research facilities and technical human resource programs. This ensures that Kenya builds local expertise to manage and operate these facilities safely and efficiently.”
Prof. Gumbe also addressed the global context of nuclear energy development. “Internationally, there is a resurgence in nuclear technology, especially with the introduction of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs). In the United States, government-supported initiatives are promoting new large reactors and SMRs, with projects led by Westinghouse, X-energy, and Kairos Power. The UK is following a similar trajectory with Hinkley Point C under construction and plans for Sizewell C and multiple SMRs to enhance energy security. Kenya’s plans align with global trends and demonstrate our commitment to safe, modern energy solutions.”
Prof. Gumbe called for informed dialogue and collaboration. “Nuclear power is essential for Kenya’s future. It is not a threat; it is an opportunity—an opportunity to provide reliable electricity, create technical jobs, and drive industrial growth. We invite communities, leaders, and professionals to engage with us, learn the facts, and contribute to shaping a sustainable energy future. Fear and misinformation should not determine our energy strategy. The Siaya project is a milestone in Kenya’s journey toward clean, reliable, and safe energy for all.”
